3.2 Constructions and loci

Constructions and loci

Everything on constructions and loci that can come up in the WJEC GCSE Mathematics and Numeracy, in Unit 2 and Unit 3. Each skill below has the method, the mistake that costs the most marks, a worked example, and free practice marked the way WJEC marks it.

Practise constructions and loci free

A worked example

Loci · [1 mark]

Which describes this locus? Points that are exactly 2 cm from a straight line (of endless length).

  1. B1Two lines parallel to it, 2 cm either side

The exam skills (2)

Loci

  1. Same distance from two points: the perpendicular bisector of the line joining them.
  2. Same distance from two lines: the angle bisector.
  3. Fixed distance from a point: a circle.

Watch out: Mixing up the perpendicular bisector and the angle bisector.

Constructions

  1. Use compasses and keep the radius the same for matching arcs.
  2. Leave all your construction arcs on the drawing.
  3. Draw neatly with a sharp pencil and a ruler.

Watch out: Rubbing out the arcs. They are the evidence you constructed it.

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